There were two AI chatbots created by Facebook to talk to each other, but they were shut down after they started communicating in a language they made for themselves.
There were two AI chatbots created by Facebook to talk to each other, but they were shut down after they started communicating in a language they made for themselves.
FACEBOOK shut down an artificial intelligence experiment after two robots began talking in a language only they understood.
The “chatbots” Alice and Bob modified English to make it easier for
them to communicate — creating sentences that were gibberish to watching
scientists.
A robot expert said the revelation that Facebook machines had spoken in their own language was exciting — but also incredibly scary.
UK Robotics Professor Kevin Warwick said: “This is an incredibly
important milestone, but anyone who thinks this is not dangerous has got
their head in the sand.
“We do not know what these bots are saying. Once you have a bot that
has the ability to do something physically, particularly military bots,
this could be lethal.
“If one says, ‘Why not do this,’ and the other says ‘Yes’ and it’s a military bot, you have a serious situation.
“This is the first recorded communication but there will have been many more unrecorded.
“Smart devices right now have the ability to communicate and although we think we can monitor them, we have no way of knowing.
“Stephen Hawking and I have been warning against the dangers of deferring to Artificial Intelligence.”
The incident closely resembles the plot of The Terminator in which a robot becomes self-aware and starts waging a war on humansCredit: Handout
The Facebook incident has echoes of the storyline to movie The
Terminator, in which an AI system which has developed self-awareness
wages a devastating war against humans.
Facebook researchers in New York set up “chatbots” Alice and Bob in a
bid to develop automated trouble-shooters for social media networks.
They were to speak in English as they worked out how to negotiate and
trade hats, books and balls — each of which were given a value.
But the robots rapidly modified the English using code words and
repetitions to make conversation easier for themselves — creating a
gibberish language that only they understood. One exchange went:
The actual negotiations appear very odd, and don't look especially useful:
Bob: i can i i everything else . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Alice: balls have zero to me to me to me to me to me to me to me to me to
Bob: you i everything else . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Alice: balls have a ball to me to me to me to me to me to me to me
Bob: i i can i i i everything else . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Alice: balls have a ball to me to me to me to me to me to me to me
Bob: i . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Alice: balls have zero to me to me to me to me to me to me to me to me to
Bob: you i i i i i everything else . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Alice: balls have 0 to me to me to me to me to me to me to me to me to
Bob: you i i i everything else . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Alice: balls have zero to me to me to me to me to me to me to me to me to
Researchers pulled the plug when they realised what was happening.
British future technology expert Kate Adamson said: “It does feel a bit like The Terminator.
“This is happening everywhere. If you look at things like high
frequency trading in stock markets now, there are algorithms that are
doing the same thing.
“They have gained new knowledge and are not technically under control on a minute-by-minute basis.
“The level of complication AI is capable of is way beyond what you and I would understand.”
Facebook said the experiment was halted because it was “not what they set out to investigate”.
It said similar results had been seen by other tech firms
Scientists at Google Translate last year discovered the service had invented its own language.
Tech guru Elon Musk recently warned that Facebook creator Mark Zuckerberg’s understanding of AI was “limited”.
Musk, 46, said it poses a “fundamental risk to human civilisation”.
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